Monday, February 20, 2012

A Bewildering Tale: Thoughts on The Book Thief


I was looking forward to reading The Book Thief as soon as I received it in the mail.  The title alone was enough to pique my interest because I am an avid reader and lover of books.  I had never heard of The Book Thief before, and I had no knowledge of the book’s content.  Reading through the prologue, I found the idea of Death narrating the book to be a surprise.  As an adult reader, I can process this information and understand the abstract and metaphorical language that “Death” uses throughout the book, but I find it hard to imagine middle school students understanding and relating to this book.

Personally, I did not enjoy reading The Book Thief.  I did not like the switching back and forth between the story of Liesel and Max.  I would have to re-read certain chapters to make sure that I understood the new information.  It is difficult to enjoy reading the book when you must follow the storyline closely and remember different stories at the same time.  The intermixing of certain German words (without the English translations) stopped the flow of reading.  I had to read the words and the sentence that they were used in several times to understand the meaning.  The author’s word choice and syntax made this book a bit of a challenge to read.   There were also points in the text that Death would jump into the future, give us details about those events, and continue the story in the present.  I found these tense changes to be disturbing and taunting.  When I read a book, I want to know the events as they happen.  Do not give me surprises or knowledge of events before they happen.  This discourages me from continuing the book. 

There are heavy themes presented throughout the book.  Death, abandonment, foster family relationships, parent-child relationships, stealing/thievery, Communism, persecution, war, and other such topics are found though the entire book.  These themes paint a grim, dark atmosphere as the reader journeys with the events of the characters.  Just as reality dictates, there must be some positive events along with the negative events in our lives.  If life were composed of nothing but dark, negative times, it would be nearly impossible for humans to survive.  It takes the positive events of life to give us a sense of hope and encouragement to continue our journey forward. 

The lighter, more positive themes are the use of words (learning to read), friendship, generosity, courage, and love.  Liesel shows the reader her passion of learning to read, her friendships with Rudy and Max, and her growing courage in the presence of danger.  We, as readers, are able to view the friendship, courage, generosity, and love of Hans Hubermann as he keeps the promise made to a war-time friend who saved his life by extending himself to that son, Max Vandenberg.      

The Book Thief could be a great book to use when studying about World War II.  I could see it used in a high school setting more so than in a middle school setting.  Perhaps an advanced eighth grade literature class could use this book, but students in eighth grade social studies do not study World War II.  It would not be possible to use The Book Thief as a cross curricular study or as a reading across the curriculum book.   

While I found it difficult to relate to death being the narrator, I found that Liesel Meminger is a realistic character with whom the reader can relate.  I found myself sympathizing with Liesel through her many struggles and hardships.  I cheered her on as she found friendship in Rudy Steiner, read through the books in the mayor’s library, and was brave enough to face her nightmares alone.  I desperately wanted to stop her from stealing and taking part in the thievery ring of Arthur Berg.  Hans Hubermann is also a character who is relatable.  He reveals a tender, nurturing side toward Liesel that his wife, Rosa Hubermann, lacks.  Hans shows bravery and generosity as he tries to remain true to his own personal, political beliefs while he protects Max. 

The Book Thief turned out to be quite different than I originally expected.  Even though I did not particularly enjoy it, I would recommend it to others who wanted to know more about this time in history or to those who enjoy studying the Holocaust and/or World War II. 



Zusak, M. (2005). The book thief. New York, NY: Alfred A. Knopf.

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